Edible Oil Barriers for Treatment of Chlorinated Solvent and Perchlorate-Contaminated Groundwater: ESTCP Cost and Performance Report

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bgs below ground surface BOD biochemical oxygen demand cDCE cis-1,2-dichloroethene CF chloroform c/t-DCE cis/trans-dichloroethene CT carbon tetrachloride CVOC chlorinated volatile organic compound Dhb Dehalobacter spp. Dhc Dehalococcoides spp. DNAPL dense non-aqueous phase liquid DO dissolved oxygen DoD Department of Defense DOC dissolved organic carbon DPT direct-push technology DWEL Drinking Water Equivalent Level ENS Environmental News Service EOS ® Emulsified (Edible) Oil Substrate ERD enhanced reductive dechlorination ESTCP Environmental Security Technology Certification Program gpm gallon(s) per minute GW groundwater HSA hollow-stem auger ISB in situ bioremediation ISCO in situ chemical oxidation ISLTT in situ low temperature thermal MCL maximum contaminant level MDE Maryland Department of the Environment MNA monitored natural attenuation NAPL non-aqueous phase liquid NAVFAC SE Naval Facilities Engineering Command Southeast NPV net present value ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS (continued) vi NWS Naval Weapons Station OC on center O&M operation and maintenance OR M maximum oil retention ORP oxidation reduction potential ppb parts per billion PCE tetrachloroethene PRB permeable reactive barrier psi pounds per square inch SCDHEC South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control SWMU solid waste management unit TCE trichloroethene TOC total organic carbon UIC underground injection control USEPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency VC vinyl chloride ZVI zero valent iron Technical material contained in this report has been approved for public release.

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تاریخ انتشار 2010